Utopias, Dystopias and the architecture of J. G. Ballard (B.Arch Thesis)
Author: Brenda Ciríaco / Advisor: Ana Rolim
Catholic University of Pernambuco (UNICAP), Brazil

Presented as a full paper in ARCHDESIGN '18 / V. International Architectural Design Conference, Dubrovnik, Croatia

This B.Arch thesis explores the intersection of modern architecture and literature through J. G. Ballard’s novels: High-Rise (1975), Crash (1973), and Concrete Island (1974). It delves into the historical significance of literature as a critical tool for understanding urban and social issues, particularly in the post-war era, which gave rise to both utopian visions and dystopian realities.

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Focusing on Ballard's depiction of dystopian scenarios within the context of modern architecture, the study proposes an architectural representation of the fictional skyscraper featured in High-Rise. By revisiting Ballard's narrative, it aims to enrich the architectural discourse beyond pragmatic concerns, fostering new perspectives on form, space, and societal implications.

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High-Rise serves as a poignant example of Ballard's exploration of the dystopian consequences of modern architectural ideologies. The novel portrays a vertical city plagued by social and cultural conflicts, reflecting the failures of utopian aspirations. Ballard's narrative resonates with real-world instances of brutalist architecture, highlighting the disconnect between architectural ideals and lived experiences.

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Through a visual representation of Ballard's narrative, the thesis seeks to spark discussions on the legacy of modern architecture and its impact on contemporary society.